Which of the following represents a major trend influencing farm operations?

The shift towards sustainable practices is a major trend influencing farm operations because it reflects the growing awareness and demand for environmentally friendly agriculture. Farmers are increasingly adopting practices that promote sustainability, such as organic farming, reduced chemical use, water conservation, and soil health management. This shift is not only driven by consumer preferences for sustainably sourced products but also by regulatory pressures and the need to adapt to climate change. Sustainable practices aim to ensure the long-term viability of farming operations while addressing ecological concerns, making it a significant trend impacting the agricultural sector today.

Other options represent trends that are either less influential or contrary to what is currently occurring in the industry. For instance, the increased use of traditional farming methods does not align with the overarching movement toward innovation and sustainability in modern agriculture. Similarly, a decreased focus on technology would contradict the trend of integrating advanced technologies in farming for efficiency and productivity. Lastly, a reduction in crop variety does not reflect the current market dynamics, which often favor biodiversity and the cultivation of diverse crop types to enhance resilience and meet consumer demands.